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From Decoy to Cultural Mediator : The Changing Uses of Tourism in Allied Troop Education about Japan, 1945–1949
https://doi.org/10.15055/00007268
https://doi.org/10.15055/0000726828877bb7-3ebb-4dc3-94cb-8e6c7d443052
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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jare_033_143.pdf (7.9 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-03-28 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | From Decoy to Cultural Mediator : The Changing Uses of Tourism in Allied Troop Education about Japan, 1945–1949 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15055/00007268 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
MILNE, Daniel
× MILNE, Daniel |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | This paper explores the role of tourism in soldier indoctrination by applying the concept of the “militourist gaze”—ways of representing, perceiving, and interacting with others that combine militarism and tourism—to analyze Allied military media, soldier memoirs, and photographs from World War II and the Occupation of Japan. The first part of the paper shows how in guides to Japan for U.S. military personnel published in the closing stages of the war, the tourist gaze is blamed for blinding the U.S. to Japan’s war plans. The second and third sections explore how the privileges of the Occupation enjoyed by the Allied military were reinforced through participation in bombsite and sex tourism in the immediate postwar. The final two sections focus on the late 1940s, and argue that, with Japan being recast as a vital Cold War ally, Occupation soldiers were gradually encouraged to forget World War II and embrace prewar touristic notions of their former enemy. The paper concludes that both during war and the Occupation, the militourist gaze became a tool in Allied army soldier indoctrination. Over the short span of four years (1945–1949), soldier education regarding Japan shifted from utilizing this gaze to intensify hatred and suspicion to encourage friendship and trust. The militourist gaze, the author argues, is vital not only in building amity and overlooking past hatreds to form new war alliances, but also in mobilizing soldiers for war. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : Japan review : Journal of the International Research Center for Japanese Studies 巻 33, p. 143-172, 発行日 2019 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 09150986 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 24343129 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA10759175 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
その他の言語のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | 囮(おとり)から文化の仲介者へ : 連合軍の日本教育における観光利用の変化(1945–1949) | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
出版者 | International Research Center for Japanese Studies | |||||
編者 | ||||||
寄与者タイプ | Editor | |||||
姓名 | BREEN, John | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
編者 | ||||||
寄与者タイプ | Editor | |||||
姓名 | ELLIOTT, Andrew | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
編者 | ||||||
寄与者タイプ | Editor | |||||
姓名 | MILNE, Daniel | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 観光目線 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 観光兵士 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | ミリツーリズム | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 軍メディア | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 写真 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 教化 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 第二次世界大戦 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 占領 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 日本 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 異文化遭遇 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | tourist gaze | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | tourist-soldier | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | militourism | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | military media | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | photography | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | indoctrination | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | World War II | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Allied Occupation | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Japan | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | crosscultural encounter | |||||
特集号タイトル | ||||||
en | ||||||
War, Tourism, and Modern Japan |