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Mortality Crises in the Tokugawa Period : A view from Shumon Aratame-Cho in Northeastern Japan
https://doi.org/10.15055/00000301
https://doi.org/10.15055/0000030121d24bb6-b60a-4da3-84e0-adbc0121489d
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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IJ1003.pdf (997.5 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2012-03-15 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Mortality Crises in the Tokugawa Period : A view from Shumon Aratame-Cho in Northeastern Japan | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15055/00000301 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
KINOSHITA, Futoshi
× KINOSHITA, Futoshi |
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著者別名 | ||||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
識別子 | 20901 | |||||
姓名 | 木下, 太志 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Pre-industrial society is often characterized by its peridial mortality peaks due to war, famines, epidemic diseases, or a combination of these disasters. Mortality srises in the past are thought to have worked as a strong Malthusian positive check on population growth. In reality, however, the de,ographic feature of mortality crises has been poorly understood. Analyzing a historical document called shūmon aratame-chō of a small village in Northeastern Japan, this paper attempt to clarify some demographis features of Tokugawa mortality crises. This paper argues several points. First, at a village level, mortality crises broke out frequently, perhaps more frequently than previously thought. The great famines such as Kyōho, Temmei and Tempō, to which historians pay most attention, were only three of many mortality peaks. Second, mortality crises were more often associated with outbreaks of various epidemic diseases than with harvest failure. Third, there existed a considerable amount of regional variations in the severity of crises even in the same geographical area. This lacalized nature of crises makes it difficult to generalize the severity in one locality to other localities or to Japan as a whole. Fouth, the mortality structure of crisis tear significantly differed from that of normal year in terms of not only the magnitude of deaths but also in terms of the age distribution and the relationship between mortality levels and socio-economic status. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : Nichibunken Japan review : bulletin of the International Research Center for Japanese Studies 巻 10, p. 53-71, 発行日 1998-01-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 09150986 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 24343129 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA10759175 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
その他の言語のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | 徳川期におけるモータリティー・クライシス(死亡危機) : 東北地方の宗門改帳からみた死亡構造 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
出版者 | International Research Center for Japanese Studies | |||||
編者 | ||||||
寄与者タイプ | Editor | |||||
姓名 | SUZUKI, Sadami | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | HISTORICAL | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | DEMOGRAPHY | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | SHUMON ARATAME-CHO | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | FAMINE | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | EPIDEMIC SISEASES | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | LIFE EXPECTANCY | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | DEATH RATE | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | MALTHUSIAN CHECK | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | TOKUGAEA PEASANTS | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | NORTHEASTERN JAPAN |