{"created":"2023-05-15T13:44:49.003298+00:00","id":238,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"b02fde12-ff5a-4a4e-94cc-f968a16fd5a6"},"_deposit":{"created_by":30,"id":"238","owners":[30],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"238"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:nichibun.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000238","sets":["165:173"]},"author_link":["21158","21157"],"item_1687303740024":{"attribute_name":"編者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"contributorNames":[{"contributorName":"BAXTER, James C.","lang":"en"}],"contributorType":"Editor"}]},"item_5_alternative_title_20":{"attribute_name":"その他の言語のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"営業の観点から見た日本の民間銀行 : 1931年から1945年までの経営史の一考察","subitem_alternative_title_language":"ja"}]},"item_5_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2007-01-01","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"214","bibliographicPageStart":"161","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"19","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"Nichibunken Japan review : journal of the International Research Center for Japanese Studies","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_5_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"This essay reconsiders the part played by the largest private sector banks in the Japanese economy during the years between the Manchurian Incident (1931) and the end of the Pacific War (1945). In contrast to much of the previous writing on prewar and wartime finance, which places the emphasis on the importance of the state and public policy in directing the actions of the financial industry, this research note gives primacy to the actions the banks themselves took to obtain funds and to use those funds productively and profitably. Drawing on the accounts presented by the six biggest banks in the corporate histories they have published from time to time, I argue that private sector bankers concentrated on trying to build and maintain safe and sound business, and wanted an environment in which business could prosper. While they complied with changes in political conditions and regulations and even at times aggressively pursued new business related to military expansion and war, and while some bankers expressed strongly patriotic sentiments, a number of senior executives also voiced concerns that the economic controls introduced by the government after the outbreak of war in China in 1937 were against the interests of a healthy financial industry, and they lamented the progressive erosion of the discretionary credit decision-making powers of bank managers. By adapting to circumstance and acting opportunistically to make the best of a bad situation, private sector bankers abetted the war-making of the Japanese state.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_5_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"21158","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"バクスター, ジェームズ C.","nameLang":"ja"}]}]},"item_5_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15055/00000232","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_5_publisher_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"International Research Center for Japanese Studies","subitem_publisher_language":"en"}]},"item_5_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA10759175","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_5_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"09150986","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"},{"subitem_source_identifier":"24343129","subitem_source_identifier_type":"EISSN"}]},"item_5_text_62":{"attribute_name":"特集号タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_language":"en","subitem_text_value":"Twentieth Anniversary of the Founding of the International Research Center for Japanese Studies"}]},"item_5_version_type_16":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"BAXTER, James C.","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"21157","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2015-11-11"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"JN1906.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"718.9 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"JN1906.pdf","objectType":"fulltext","url":"https://nichibun.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/238/files/JN1906.pdf"},"version_id":"26a71f9a-8ddd-43c8-8ee9-24c4ce1f0f05"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"BANKST","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"PRIVATE SECTOR","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"BIG SIX","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"FINANCE","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"LENDING","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"INVESTMENT","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"FUNDS","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"PREWAR","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"WARTIME","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"NEW FINANCIAL ORDER (NEW ORDER)","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"BUSINESS","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"MERGERS","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"CREDIT","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"<RESEARCH NOTES>Japanese Private Sector Banks, 1931–1945 : A Business Perspective","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"<RESEARCH NOTES>Japanese Private Sector Banks, 1931–1945 : A Business Perspective","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"5","owner":"30","path":["173"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2012-03-10"},"publish_date":"2012-03-10","publish_status":"0","recid":"238","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["<RESEARCH NOTES>Japanese Private Sector Banks, 1931–1945 : A Business Perspective"],"weko_creator_id":"30","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2024-01-17T08:27:45.533901+00:00"}