WEKO3
アイテム
Beriberi, Military Medicine, and Medical Authority in Prewar Japan
https://doi.org/10.15055/00000221
https://doi.org/10.15055/00000221fbefd3df-29d6-4a84-a2a9-9013b7a5ef17
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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JN2004.pdf (829.8 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2012-03-10 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Beriberi, Military Medicine, and Medical Authority in Prewar Japan | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15055/00000221 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
BAY, Alexander R.
× BAY, Alexander R. |
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著者別名 | ||||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
識別子 | 21092 | |||||
姓名 | ベイ, アレキサンダー | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | This article examines the development of Western medicine in Japan as reflected in the forty-year beriberi debate (1885–1925). Beriberi, a disease\ that we now know is caused by vitamin B1 deficiency, was a major public health problem that cut across social boundaries, even afflicting the Meiji\ Emperor. Outbreaks debilitated the military and thus threatened nationalsecurity. The principal opponents in the were navy doctors on one side\ and army surgeons and Tokyo Imperial University on the other. Usingmedical statistics, navy deduced that the cause was a protein deficient diet,\ and treated the disease effectively by adding barley to navy rations. Army and university doctors believed that it was caused by a yet-to-be discovered\ bacillus and also maintained that only laboratory-based data, not statistics, could be regarded as legitimate scientific evidence. Moreover, they saw the\ use of barley as derivative of traditional medicine. Traditional medicine, or kanpō, used barley in tandem with herbal drug prescriptions to treat\ this disease, but kanpō was seen by the elite of the Western-trained medical community as an unscientific remnant of the feudal past that had no\ place in modern Japan. Yet in practice, it did. Meiji Japan was medically plural; cosmopolitan or scientific medicine existed alongside traditional\ medicine. Some doctors practicing Western medicine relied on kanpō practices to treat beriberi. Integration of traditional medicine and Western\ medicine was, however, highly contested, and resistance to it formed one of the bases of the beriberi debate. |
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言語 | en | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : Nichibunken Japan review : Journal of the International Research Center for Japanese Studies 巻 20, p. 111-156, 発行日 2008-01-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 09150986 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 24343129 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA10759175 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
その他の言語のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | 戦前に於ける医学の権威 : 脚気研究と軍医学 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | International Research Center for Japanese Studies | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
編者 | ||||||
寄与者タイプ | Editor | |||||
姓名 | BAXTER, James C. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | BERIBERI | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | MEDICINE | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | MEDICAL HISTORY | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | BARLEY | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | RICE BRAN | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | INTERNAL COLONIZATION | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | TAKAKI KANEHIRO | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | ISHIGURO TADANORI | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | MORI RINTARŌ | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | TSUZUKI JINNOSUKE | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | ŌMORI KENTA | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | TŌYAMA SHUNKICHI |